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Life's
A Bowl of Gumbo
Youd have
to be as numb as a hake (not very bright in Bar Harbor, Maine) to
believe that we Americans all talk the same way. Whether youre
a "sourdough" (born and raised in Alaska), a "web-footer"
(a native of Seattle), a "yinzer" (someone with a very
strong Pittsburgh accent) or a "vull" (a resident of Knoxville)
our manner of speech is a critical indicator of who we are and where
we come from.
Television and
the all-pervasive influence of Hollywood notwithstanding, it appears
that dialects in America, particularly in urban areas, are diverging.
As linguist William Labov notes, "Linguistic diversity in American
cities is increasing. It appears that the dialects of New York,
Philadelphia, Detroit, Chicago, Saint Louis, Dallas and Los Angeles
are now more different from each other than they were 50 or 100
years ago." But dont forget that an "accent"
is what happens when two cars collide in Baltimore.
Much of our
local usage of English derives from food-related terminology. In
one memorable episode of The Simpsons, Homer pleads with Marge to
be allowed to travel to "exotic" parts of the world where
people eat "hoagies" or "grinders" instead of
"subs". Indeed, if Homer traveled to Boston he could indulge
in a "spooky" (a submarine sandwich; deriving from the
Italian spucadella) or he could grab a "hero" in Noo Yawk.
In Atlanta you can get a "lube job" while you leave the
car at home (its what happens when you go to a local establishment
and wolf down a few chili cheese dogs). A "meat nthray"
is a restaurant offering a meat dish and three side orders in Nashville.
"Sliders" are the best hamburgers in St. Louis and "soggies"
are the best hotdogs in Providence. But if someone asks if you want
beef in Honolulu youd better watch out__it means they want
to fight you!
Prevailing weather
conditions also produce local variants of English. In Minne-apolis
it snizzles (snowing drizzle) and in the arid Mojave "Desert
B.O." refers to the strange smell that occurs when rain hits
the sand. The Amish in Pennsylvania ask each other "Make wet?"
("Is it going to rain?") In Los Angeles, "Shake and
Bake" is not a meal enhancement but an earthquake on a hot
day. Another seismic-related phrase is to "go Richter",
when someone is very angry, which is, like totally uncool, dude.
In polluted Phoenix, "smog dogs" are the local police
units responsible for checking auto emissions. In Miami, a messed-up
room or place "looks like Andrew hit it" in memory of
the destructive hurricane that caused a great deal of damage in
South Florida.
The way we describe
other people also defines our local culture. "Granola people"
are hippies in Portland, Oregon; "Bennies" are tourists
from North Jersey (as described by people in South Jersey); an "RM"
in Salt Lake City is a "Returned Mormon Missionary" and
a "coyote" in San Diego smuggles people over the border
from Mexico into the USA.
So if youre
"gettin ill" (angry in Raleigh) or "getting
RIFed" (Reduction In Force__government layoffs in Washington
DC), just remember that things will turn out "diggedy dank"
(really good in San Francisco). After all, lifes a bowl of
gumbo, as the folks in New Orleans say, meaning that we never know
what to expect from one day to the next.
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